Ekadashi fast
Parsva Ekadashi 2027: date, parana time and vrat katha
पार्श्व एकादशी
Parsva Ekadashi 2027 is on Saturday, September 11 in Washington DC (Smarta rule). Break the fast on Sunday, September 12, between 6:46 and 9:17 AM.
Eat between 6:46 and 9:17 AM on Sunday, September 12.
- Fast
Saturday, September 11, 2027
Washington DC. Smarta and Vaishnava agree.
- Break the fast
Sunday, September 12, 2027, 6:46–9:17 AM
Smarta rule.
Same date in India (New Delhi).
Vaishnava parana: Sun 12 Sep, 6:46–10:58 AM.
Why this time
Break the fast after sunrise, within pratahkala (the first fifth of the day).
Smarta rule: fast on the day Ekadashi prevails at sunrise (Dashami at sunrise spoils the day).
The fast day
The day in Washington DC
- Sunrise: 6:45 AM
- Rahu Kaal: 9:55 to 11:29 AM
- Ekadashi ends: 10:06 AM, then Dwadashi
- Abhijit muhurat: 12:39 to 1:29 PM
- Sunset: 7:23 PM
- Pradosh (after sunset): 7:23 to 9:39 PM
- Next sunrise: 6:46 AM +1 day
- Nakshatra: Uttara Ashadha until 5:29 PM
- Nakshatra: Shravana until 8:35 PM, 12 Sep
Tomorrow, Sunday, September 12: Break the fast
A tithi is a lunar day. It ends when the Moon gains another 12° on the Sun, at the same instant everywhere, so the clock time differs by city.
A tithi is a lunar day. It ends when the Moon gains another 12° on the Sun, at the same instant everywhere, so the clock time differs by city.
The nakshatra is the Moon’s place among the 27 star groups.
The nakshatra is the Moon’s place among the 27 star groups.
One of eight equal parts of the daytime, set by the weekday. Many families avoid starting new work in it. It is a calendar fact, not a prediction.
The eighth of fifteen equal parts of the daytime, around local noon.
The first part of the night after sunset. Evening pujas such as Lakshmi Puja follow it.
Break the fast after sunrise, within pratahkala (the first fifth of the day).
Parsva Ekadashi is on Saturday, September 11, 2027 in Washington DC (Smarta rule). Break the fast on Sunday, September 12, 2027, 6:46 AM – 9:17 AM.
Words on this page
- Paksha: Shukla and Krishna
- Half of a lunar month. In Shukla paksha, the bright half, the Moon grows. In Krishna paksha, the dark half, it wanes.
- Smarta rule and Vaishnava rule
- Two traditions' rules for the day of a festival or a fast. When they give different days, our pages show both and name each rule.
- Parana
- Breaking a fast at the time its rule allows. For Ekadashi: on the next day, after sunrise and Hari Vasara, before Dwadashi ends.
- Hari Vasara
- The first quarter of the Dwadashi tithi. The Ekadashi fast is not broken in it.
- Arunodaya
- The dawn before sunrise. In the Vaishnava Ekadashi rule, the 96 minutes (four ghatikas) before sunrise.
Bhadrapada Shukla (the same month in the amanta and purnimanta calendars)
Also called: Parivartini Ekadashi, Vamana Ekadashi
Parsva means "side". On the Ekadashi of the bright half of Bhadrapada, Vishnu, asleep since Devshayani Ekadashi, is said to turn over onto his other side; so it is also called Parivartini, "the turning", and Vamana Ekadashi. As with Devshayani, the two printings read for this page tell two different stories for it.
Written for Pujadeep and checked against the sources listed. See the sources
When it falls
Next for Washington DC: Saturday, September 11, 2027. Parana: Sunday, September 12, 2027, 6:46 AM – 9:17 AM. Other cities can differ. Every Ekadashi of 2027 by city.
The story
The turning, and Vamana. The Ekadashi Mahatmya printed at Pune says that on this Ekadashi the Lord, asleep, turns onto his side, and that people therefore call it Parivartini. Yudhishthira asks how Vishnu came to be asleep and why Bali was bound, and Krishna tells the story of Vamana. As a small brahmin boy he asked Bali for three steps of land. When Bali agreed, he grew until his form filled every world, with the earth at his feet and the highest heaven at his face, and the gods and sages sang his praise. With his steps he covered the worlds, and Bali was given a home in the world below, where Vishnu stays near him. The printing tells families to worship Vamana on this day and to give curd, rice and silver.
Mandhata and the rain. The Padma Purana calls this Ekadashi Padma or Padmanabha and tells instead of King Mandhata. Under his just rule no one went hungry, until for three years no rain fell. He went into the forest and found the sage Angiras. Angiras first spoke of a harsh old answer, that a man doing austerities outside his station was the cause and should die; the king refused to harm a man who had done no wrong and asked for another way. Angiras told him to keep this Ekadashi of Bhadrapada with all his people. They did, the rain came, and the land grew green. The text adds that on this Ekadashi one should give a brahmin a pot of water with curd and rice, cloth, an umbrella and sandals.
About this telling
The two printings place the two stories the other way round: the Padma Purana (1894) tells Vamana and Bali for Devshayani Ekadashi in Ashadha, and the Pune printing (1890) tells Mandhata's drought there. Both are given, each with its source. The king's refusal in the Padma Purana's telling is kept because it is the point of the story: he will not harm an innocent man to end a drought.
Fasting is a choice. Anyone who is pregnant, nursing, diabetic, unwell, elderly or on regular medicine should talk to a doctor before fasting.
Where the story comes from
- Ekadashi Mahatmya, the Sanskrit stories of the Ekadashis as Krishna tells them to Yudhishthira, printed as a pothi (Pune: Ravji Shridhar Gondhalekar, Jagaddhitechhu Press, first edition, Shaka 1812, that is 1890; imprint, leaf n215). Its colophons assign the stories to the Bhavishyottara, Brahmavaivarta and Skanda Puranas. An anonymous Sanskrit text: public domain. Read on the page images and retold in our own words. The Parivartini Ekadashi of Bhadrapada and the story of Vamana. (folios 77–80 (leaves n155–n160))
- Padma Purana, Uttara Khanda, chapter 59, in the Anandashrama Sanskrit Series edition (Padmapuranam, part 4, Uttara Khanda, edited by V. N. Mandlik; Poona: Anandashrama Press, 1894; title page, leaf n5). An anonymous Sanskrit text: public domain. Read on the page images and retold in our own words. (chapter 59, pp. 1367–1369 (leaves n149–n151))
Sources
- Ekadashi name and month: the Pujadeep calendar's table of Ekadashi names.
- Ekadashi Mahatmya (Pune: Jagaddhitechhu Press, 1890). (folios 77–80 (leaves n155–n160))
- Padma Purana, Uttara Khanda, Anandashrama edition (Poona, 1894), chapter 59. (pp. 1367–1369 (leaves n149–n151))
Questions families ask
When do I break the Ekadashi fast?
Breaking the fast is called parana. For Parsva Ekadashi in Washington DC: Sunday, September 12, 2027, 6:46 AM – 9:17 AM. Break the fast after sunrise, within pratahkala (the first fifth of the day).
Why can the Smarta and Vaishnava dates differ?
Each tradition has its own rule. Smarta rule: fast on the day Ekadashi prevails at sunrise (Dashami at sunrise spoils the day). Vaishnava rule (Gaudiya): Ekadashi prevails from arunodaya (96 minutes before sunrise) through sunrise. How we compute dates
More Ekadashis
Source and licence
- Our explanation
- Written for this site from the sources listed here, and checked against them. Free to quote with credit.
- Checked
- Checked against the sources listed, October 14, 2026.
- Updated
- October 15, 2026