Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 2: Sankhya Yoga · Speaker: Krishna

Bhagavad Gita 2.68: Tasmadyasya mahabaho

So, Krishna says, the person whose senses are fully held back from their objects has wisdom that is firmly set.

Bhagavad Gita 2.68

तस्माद्यस्य महाबाहो निगृहीतानि सर्वशः ।इन्द्रि­या­णी­न्द्रि­या­र्थे­भ्य­स्त­स्य प्रज्ञा प्रतिष्ठिता ॥

Tas­mad­yas­ya mahabaho nig­ri­hi­ta­ni sarvashah
Ind­ri­ya­nind­ri­yar­thebh­yas­tas­ya prajna pra­tish­thi­ta

tas­mād­yas­ya mahābāho nigṛhītāni sarvaśaḥ |
ind­ri­yā­ṇīnd­ri­yār­thebh­yas­tas­ya prajñā pra­tiṣ­ṭhi­tā ||

Our meaning So, Krishna says, the person whose senses are fully held back from their objects has wisdom that is firmly set.

हिंदी अर्थ इसलिए, कृष्ण कहते हैं, जिसकी इंद्रियाँ सब प्रकार से विषयों से रोकी हुई हैं, उसकी बुद्धि स्थिर है।

Word by word

Every word, with its dictionary page

Word by word

  1. तस्मात् tasmāt therefore (indeclinable) Dictionary: tasmāt, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 441, col. 2 from that, on that account, therefore
  2. यस्य yasya whose (pronoun (masculine), genitive singular) Dictionary: yad, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 844, col. 2 who, which, what, whichever, whatever, that
  3. महाबाहो mahābāho O mighty-armed one (compound (masculine), vocative singular) Dictionary: mahā-bāhu, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 798, col. 1 long-armed
  4. निगृहीतानि nigṛhītāni held back (past participle (neuter), nominative plural) Dictionary: ni-gṛhīta, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 546, col. 1 held down or back, seized, caught, checked
  5. सर्वशः sarvaśaḥ fully, on all sides (indeclinable) Dictionary: sarvaśas, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 1189, col. 2 wholly, completely, entirely, thoroughly, collectively, altogether
  6. इन्द्रियाणि indriyāṇi the senses (noun (neuter), nominative plural) Dictionary: indriya, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 167, col. 2 faculty of sense, sense, organ of sense
  7. इन्द्रियार्थेभ्यः indriyārthebhyaḥ from the objects of sense (compound (masculine), ablative plural) Dictionary: indriyārtha, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 167, col. 2 an object of sense (as sound, smell, &c.)
  8. तस्य tasya his (pronoun (masculine), genitive singular) Dictionary: tad, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 434, col. 1 m. he, f. she, n. it, that, this
  9. प्रज्ञा prajñā wisdom (noun (feminine), nominative singular) Dictionary: pra-jñā, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 659, col. 2 wisdom, intelligence, knowledge, discrimination, judgment
  10. प्रतिष्ठिता pratiṣṭhitā is firmly set (past participle (feminine), nominative singular) Dictionary: prati-ṣṭhita, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 671, col. 3 standing, stationed, placed, situated in or on

Public-domain translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 51.

Therefore, O you of mighty arms! his mind is steady whose senses are restrained on all sides from objects of sense.

English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 51, scan leaf n64). Shown verbatim.
Compare 3 translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 51.

Therefore, O you of mighty arms! his mind is steady whose senses are restrained on all sides from objects of sense.

English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 51, scan leaf n64). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Annie Besant, 1895. Public domain. Page 38.

Therefore, O mighty-armed, whose senses are all completely restrained from their objects of sense, of him the understanding is well-poised.

English translation: Annie Besant, The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song (London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1895); public domain. archive.org (page 38, scan leaf n44). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Swami Swarupananda, 1909 (first printed 1907). Public domain. Page 59–60.

Therefore, O mighty-armed, he whose senses are completely restrained from their objects, his knowledge is steady.

English translation: Swami Swarupananda, Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita (Mayavati: Prabuddha Bharata Press, 1909; first printed in Prabuddha Bharata, 1907–1909); public domain. archive.org (page 59–60, scan leaf n70–n71). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep with AI help and reviewed. Source and changes

Questions families ask

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 2.68?

Krishna speaks this verse, in chapter 2 (Sankhya Yoga).

Where does the Sanskrit text come from?

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep with AI help and reviewed. See the source

Is the meaning on this page a translation?

Explanation written for this site with AI help from the sources listed here, and reviewed. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.

Source and licence

Sanskrit text
The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation (Annie Besant, G. A. Natesan & Co., Madras, 1922). Public domain. The Sanskrit on these pages was read from this printing’s page images.
Translation
The Bhagavadgîtâ with the Sanatsugâtîya and the Anugîtâ, translated by Kâshinâth Trimbak Telang (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, ed. F. Max Müller) (Kashinath Trimbak Telang, F. Max Müller, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1882). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Translation
The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song, translated by Annie Besant (Annie Besant, Theosophical Publishing Society, London, 1895). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Sanskrit text
Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita, with Sanskrit Text; Paraphrase with Word-by-word Literal Translation; English Rendering and Comments, Index, &c., by the Swami Swarupananda (Himalayan Series, No. XX) (Swami Swarupananda, The Editors and Publishers, Advaita Ashrama, Mayavati, Prabuddha Bharata Press, Mayavati, Almora, Himalayas, 1909). Public domain. Used only to date the text. The Devanagari on this page is a reading text and is not copied from this printing.
Common wording
In this text, 32 words follow today's common wording, checked against sanskritdocuments.org; Sanskrit Wikisource; Gita Press, Gorakhpur; GRETIL, Göttingen and Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.
Our explanation
Explanation written for this site with AI help from the sources listed here, and reviewed. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.
Review
AI review: 2 independent reviews against the cited edition, October 15, 2026.

Sources and licences

Report a problem with this page · or email us · Corrections