Bhagavad Gita 8.27: meaning and translation

Chapter 8: Akshara Brahma Yoga. Krishna says

A yogi who knows these two paths is never confused, Krishna says.

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Bhagavad Gita 8.27

नैते सृती पार्थ जानन्योगी मुह्यति कश्चन ।तस्मात्सर्वेषु कालेषु योगयुक्तो भवार्जुन ॥

Naite sriti partha jananyogi muhyati kashchanaTasmatsarveshu kaleshu yogayukto bhavarjuna

naite sṛtī pārtha jānanyogī muhyati kaścana |tasmātsarveṣu kāleṣu yogayukto bhavārjuna ||

How to read these English letters (IAST)

Our explanation A yogi who knows these two paths is never confused, Krishna says. So Arjuna should be steady in yoga at all times. The verse turns from the hour of death to the whole of life: what Krishna asks of Arjuna is to live in yoga always, not to choose a time to die.

हिंदी अर्थ कृष्ण कहते हैं कि इन दो मार्गों को जानने वाला कोई भी योगी मोह में नहीं पड़ता। इसलिए अर्जुन हर समय योग में स्थित रहें। श्लोक मृत्यु के समय से हटकर पूरे जीवन की बात करता है: कृष्ण अर्जुन से सदा योग में जीने को कहते हैं, मृत्यु का समय चुनने को नहीं।

Word by word

Every word, with its dictionary page

Word by word

  1. न na · not (indeclinable) Dictionary: 2. na, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 523, col. 1 “not, no, nor, neither”
  2. एते ete · these two (pronoun, accusative dual (feminine)) Dictionary: etad, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 231, col. 2 “this, this here, here”
  3. सृती sṛtī · paths (accusative dual (feminine)) Dictionary: sṛti, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 1245, col. 1 “a road, path”
  4. पार्थ pārtha · O son of Pritha (Arjuna) (vocative singular) Dictionary: 2. pārtha, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 621, col. 3 “metron. of Yudhi-shṭhira or Bhīma-sena or Arjuna”
  5. जानन् jānan · knowing (present participle, nominative singular) Dictionary: 1. jñā, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 425, col. 3 “to know, have knowledge, become acquainted with”
  6. योगी yogī · a yogi (nominative singular) Dictionary: yogin, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 857, col. 3 “a follower of the Yoga system, a Yogin (usually called Yogī) or contemplative saint”
  7. मुह्यति muhyati · is confused (present, 3rd person singular) Dictionary: 1. muh, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 825, col. 1 “to become stupefied or unconscious, be bewildered or perplexed”
  8. कश्चन kaścana · any (one) (indefinite pronoun (kaḥ + cana), nominative singular) Dictionary: kim, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 282, col. 2 “what? how? whence? wherefore? why?”; cana, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 386, col. 2 “and not, also not, even not, not even”
  9. तस्मात् tasmāt · therefore (indeclinable) Dictionary: tasmāt, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 441, col. 2 “from that, on that account, therefore”
  10. सर्वेषु sarveṣu · all (pronoun, locative plural) Dictionary: sarva, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 1184, col. 3 “whole, entire, all, every”
  11. कालेषु kāleṣu · times (locative plural) Dictionary: 2. kāla, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 278, col. 1 “time (as destroying all things), death, time of death”
  12. योगयुक्तः yogayuktaḥ · steady in yoga (compound, nominative singular) Dictionary: yoga-yukta, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 857, col. 1 “immersed in deep meditation, absorbed in Yoga”
  13. भव bhava · be (imperative, 2nd person singular) Dictionary: 1. bhū, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 760, col. 2 “arise, come into being, exist”
  14. अर्जुन arjuna · O Arjuna (vocative singular) Dictionary: arjuna, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 90, col. 1

Old translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 81.

Knowing these two paths, O son of Prithâ! no devotee is deluded1. Therefore at all times be possessed of devotion, O Arguna!

  1. I. e. does not desire heaven, but devotes himself to the supreme Being, seeing that heavenly bliss is only temporary. ↩
English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 81, scan leaf n94). Shown verbatim.
Compare 3 translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 81.

Knowing these two paths, O son of Prithâ! no devotee is deluded1. Therefore at all times be possessed of devotion, O Arguna!

  1. I. e. does not desire heaven, but devotes himself to the supreme Being, seeing that heavenly bliss is only temporary. ↩
English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 81, scan leaf n94). Shown verbatim.

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Annie Besant, 1895. Public domain. Page 86.

Knowing these paths, O Pârtha, the Yogî is nowise troubled. Therefore in all times be firm in Yoga, O Arjuna.

English translation: Annie Besant, The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song (London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1895); public domain. archive.org (page 86, scan leaf n92). Shown verbatim.

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Swami Swarupananda, 1909 (first printed 1907). Public domain. Page 173.

No Yogi, O son of Prithâ, is deluded after knowing these paths. Therefore, O Arjuna, be thou steadfast in Yoga, at all times.

English translation: Swami Swarupananda, Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita (Mayavati: Prabuddha Bharata Press, 1909; first printed in Prabuddha Bharata, 1907–1909); public domain. archive.org (page 173, scan leaf n178). Shown verbatim.

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Cite this verse

The translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882), p. 81. Bhagavad Gita 8.27.

The translation: Annie Besant, The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song (London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1895), p. 86. Bhagavad Gita 8.27.

The translation: Swami Swarupananda, Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita (Mayavati: Prabuddha Bharata Press, 1909; first printed in Prabuddha Bharata, 1907–1909), p. 173. Bhagavad Gita 8.27.

Our explanation: “Bhagavad Gita 8.27: meaning and translation.” Pujadeep. Updated October 27, 2026. https://pujadeep.com/bhagavad-gita/8/27/

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Classical readings, by school

No readings by school on this verse yet.

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep and checked against the cited edition. Source and changes

Questions families ask

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 8.27?

Krishna speaks this verse, in chapter 8 (Akshara Brahma Yoga).

Where does the Sanskrit text come from?

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep and checked against the cited edition. See the source

Is the meaning on this page a translation?

Explanation written for this site from the sources listed here, and checked against the cited edition. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.

Source and licence

Sanskrit text
The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation (Annie Besant, G. A. Natesan & Co., Madras, 1922). Public domain. The Sanskrit on these pages was read from this printing’s page images.
Translation
The Bhagavadgîtâ with the Sanatsugâtîya and the Anugîtâ, translated by Kâshinâth Trimbak Telang (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, ed. F. Max Müller) (Kashinath Trimbak Telang, F. Max Müller, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1882). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Translation
The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song, translated by Annie Besant (Annie Besant, Theosophical Publishing Society, London, 1895). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Translation
Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita, with Sanskrit Text; Paraphrase with Word-by-word Literal Translation; English Rendering and Comments, Index, &c., by the Swami Swarupananda (Himalayan Series, No. XX) (Swami Swarupananda, The Editors and Publishers, Advaita Ashrama, Mayavati, Prabuddha Bharata Press, Mayavati, Almora, Himalayas, 1909). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Common wording
In this text, 32 words follow today's common wording, checked against sanskritdocuments.org; Sanskrit Wikisource; Gita Press, Gorakhpur; GRETIL, Göttingen and Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.
Our explanation
Explanation written for this site from the sources listed here, and checked against the cited edition. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.
Checked
Checked against the cited edition, October 27, 2026.

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