Bhagavad Gita 9.25: meaning and translation

Chapter 9: Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga. Krishna says

Krishna says that those devoted to the gods go to the gods, those devoted to the ancestors (pitṛs) go to the ancestors, and those who worship the spirits of the elements (bhūtas) go to them.

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Bhagavad Gita 9.25

यान्ति देवव्रता देवान्पितॄन्यान्ति पितृव्रताः ।भूतानि यान्ति भूतेज्या यान्ति मद्याजिनोऽपि माम् ॥

Yanti devavrata devanpitrinyanti pitrivratahBhutani yanti bhutejya yanti madyajinopi mam

yānti devavratā devānpitṝnyānti pitṛvratāḥ |bhūtāni yānti bhūtejyā yānti madyājino’pi mām ||

How to read these English letters (IAST)

Our explanation Krishna says that those devoted to the gods go to the gods, those devoted to the ancestors (pitṛs) go to the ancestors, and those who worship the spirits of the elements (bhūtas) go to them. Those who worship him, he says, come to him.

हिंदी अर्थ कृष्ण कहते हैं कि देवताओं के व्रत रखने वाले देवताओं को पाते हैं, पितरों के व्रत रखने वाले पितरों को, और भूतों (प्रकृति की आत्माओं) को पूजने वाले भूतों को। वे कहते हैं कि जो उनकी उपासना करते हैं, वे उन्हीं को पाते हैं।

Word by word

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Word by word

  1. यान्ति yānti · go (present, 3rd person plural) Dictionary: yā, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 849, col. 1 “to go, proceed, move, walk, set out”
  2. देवव्रताः devavratāḥ · devoted to the gods (compound (masculine), nominative plural) Dictionary: deva, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 492, col. 2 “a deity, god”; vrata, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 1042, col. 2 “a religious vow or practice, any pious observance”
  3. देवान् devān · to the gods (noun (masculine), accusative plural) Dictionary: deva, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 492, col. 2 “a deity, god”
  4. पितॄन् pitṝn · to the ancestors (noun (masculine), accusative plural) Dictionary: pitṛ, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 626, col. 2 “the fathers, forefathers, ancestors, (esp.) the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors”
  5. यान्ति yānti · go (present, 3rd person plural) Dictionary: yā, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 849, col. 1 “to go, proceed, move, walk, set out”
  6. पितृव्रताः pitṛvratāḥ · devoted to the ancestors (compound (masculine), nominative plural) Dictionary: pitṛ, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 626, col. 2 “the fathers, forefathers, ancestors, (esp.) the Pitṛis or deceased ancestors”; vrata, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 1042, col. 2 “a religious vow or practice, any pious observance”
  7. भूतानि bhūtāni · to the bhūtas (spirits) (noun (neuter), accusative plural) Dictionary: bhūta, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 761, col. 3 “that which is or exists, any living being”
  8. यान्ति yānti · go (present, 3rd person plural) Dictionary: yā, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 849, col. 1 “to go, proceed, move, walk, set out”
  9. भूतेज्याः bhūtejyāḥ · worshippers of the bhūtas (compound (masculine), nominative plural) Dictionary: bhūta, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 761, col. 3 “that which is or exists, any living being”; ijya, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 164, col. 2 “a sacrifice, making offerings to the gods or manes”
  10. यान्ति yānti · go (present, 3rd person plural) Dictionary: yā, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 849, col. 1 “to go, proceed, move, walk, set out”
  11. मद्याजिनः madyājinaḥ · worshippers of "me" (compound (masculine), nominative plural) Dictionary: 1. mad, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 777, col. 2 “base of the first pers. pron. in the sg. number (esp. in comp.)”; yājin, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 850, col. 3 “worshipping, sacrificing, a sacrificer”
  12. अपि api · also (indeclinable) Dictionary: api, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 55, col. 1 “in the sense of even, also, very”
  13. माम् mām · to "me" (Krishna) (pronoun, accusative singular) Dictionary: 1. mad, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 777, col. 2 “base of the first pers. pron. in the sg. number (esp. in comp.)”

Old translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 84–85.

Those who make vows1 to the gods go to the gods; those who make vows to the manes go to the manes; those who worship the Bhûtas go to the Bhûtas; and those likewise who worship me go to me.

  1. I. e. some regulation as to mode of worship. Cf. also p. 76 supra. ↩
English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 84–85, scan leaf n97–n98). Shown verbatim.
Compare 3 translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 84–85.

Those who make vows1 to the gods go to the gods; those who make vows to the manes go to the manes; those who worship the Bhûtas go to the Bhûtas; and those likewise who worship me go to me.

  1. I. e. some regulation as to mode of worship. Cf. also p. 76 supra. ↩
English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 84–85, scan leaf n97–n98). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Annie Besant, 1895. Public domain. Page 92.

They who worship the Gods go to the Gods; to the Pitris go the Pitri-worshippers; to the Bhûtas go those who sacrifice to Bhûtas;1 but My worshippers come unto Me.

  1. Elementals or Nature-spirits. ↩
English translation: Annie Besant, The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song (London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1895); public domain. archive.org (page 92, scan leaf n98). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Swami Swarupananda, 1909 (first printed 1907). Public domain. Page 188.

Votaries of the Devas, go to the Devas; to the Pitris, go their votaries; to the Bhutas, go the Bhuta worshippers; My votaries too come unto Me.

English translation: Swami Swarupananda, Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita (Mayavati: Prabuddha Bharata Press, 1909; first printed in Prabuddha Bharata, 1907–1909); public domain. archive.org (page 188, scan leaf n191). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Cite this verse

The translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882), pp. 84–85. Bhagavad Gita 9.25.

The translation: Annie Besant, The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song (London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1895), p. 92. Bhagavad Gita 9.25.

The translation: Swami Swarupananda, Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita (Mayavati: Prabuddha Bharata Press, 1909; first printed in Prabuddha Bharata, 1907–1909), p. 188. Bhagavad Gita 9.25.

Our explanation: “Bhagavad Gita 9.25: meaning and translation.” Pujadeep. Updated October 27, 2026. https://pujadeep.com/bhagavad-gita/9/25/

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Classical readings, by school

No readings by school on this verse yet.

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep and checked against the cited edition. Source and changes

Questions families ask

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 9.25?

Krishna speaks this verse, in chapter 9 (Raja Vidya Raja Guhya Yoga).

Where does the Sanskrit text come from?

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep and checked against the cited edition. See the source

Is the meaning on this page a translation?

Explanation written for this site from the sources listed here, and checked against the cited edition. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.

Source and licence

Sanskrit text
The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation (Annie Besant, G. A. Natesan & Co., Madras, 1922). Public domain. The Sanskrit on these pages was read from this printing’s page images.
Translation
The Bhagavadgîtâ with the Sanatsugâtîya and the Anugîtâ, translated by Kâshinâth Trimbak Telang (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, ed. F. Max Müller) (Kashinath Trimbak Telang, F. Max Müller, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1882). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Translation
The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song, translated by Annie Besant (Annie Besant, Theosophical Publishing Society, London, 1895). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Translation
Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita, with Sanskrit Text; Paraphrase with Word-by-word Literal Translation; English Rendering and Comments, Index, &c., by the Swami Swarupananda (Himalayan Series, No. XX) (Swami Swarupananda, The Editors and Publishers, Advaita Ashrama, Mayavati, Prabuddha Bharata Press, Mayavati, Almora, Himalayas, 1909). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Common wording
In this text, 32 words follow today's common wording, checked against sanskritdocuments.org; Sanskrit Wikisource; Gita Press, Gorakhpur; GRETIL, Göttingen and Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.
Our explanation
Explanation written for this site from the sources listed here, and checked against the cited edition. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.
Checked
Checked against the cited edition, October 15, 2026.
Updated
October 27, 2026

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